The book of joel explained

This commentary has been through advanced checking. Chapters 12 refer to a plague of locusts which ravaged judah at the time. Joel was a prophet in the southern kingdom of judah during the period of the divided kingdom 930722 bc. Joel with book summary versebyverse bible commentary. Read joel commentary using matthew henry commentary on the whole bible complete.

A free bible version and commentary on the book of joel in easyenglish. The book of joel accounts for justice over evil in a form thats unique to the other old testament prophets. It was a favourite name among the jews, and was borne by an ancestor of samuel, who gave it to his elder son. Patterson for one states that, he wrote with a pure classical yet logical style, distinguished by its clarity, flow of thought, and beauty of expression. However, this little book is like an atom bombit is not very big, but it sure is. Chapter 2 moves forward however to the end of the age where the day of the lord plays out, leading to the return of jesus christ and the judgment of the nations. Joel was probably the earliest of the prophets whose writings have descended to us. What is the book of joel about and how does it apply to us today. The overriding theme of the book of joel is the day of the lord, a day of gods wrath and judgment. Introduction united states conference of catholic bishops. In the two speeches that make up this book, joel uses an agricultural crisis to measure his audiences knowledge of its god, warn them of a worse disaster if they ignore his preaching, and express his conviction that all faithful judahites would someday enjoy a secure future. Joel is a narrative and prophetic source of wisdom. Blow the trumpet in zion, and sound an alarm in my holy mountain.

Unlike many other books in the bible, the book of joel provides us with no clear, definitive time references regarding when it was written. Study the bible online using commentary on joel and more. The book of joel opens with the telling of an impending locust swarm and its consequences. Watch our overview video on the book of joel, which breaks down the literary design of the book and its flow of thought. Title the greek septuagint and latin vulgate versions follow the hebrew masoretic text, titling this book after joel the prophet, the recipient of the message from god 1. What we use to determine the date, in that case, is internal evidence reference to various nations, events, etc. The book relates nothing about joel except his name and that of his father. There is no further information either in the superscription or from indications in the text regarding the time or place of the prophet.

Book of joel simple english wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Summary of the book of joel the story of the bible. This video is the final teaching in the series, the book of joel explained, which is a passageby. Book of joel read, study bible verses online bible study tools. A summary, synopsis or recap is a shortened version of the original. This is the day in which god reveals his attributes of wrath, power and holiness, and it is a terrifying day to his enemies. Book of joel bible study chapter 1 locuts, destruction. Book of joel bible study chapter 1 locuts, destruction near. Book of joel bible study chapter 2 the day of the lord. Key personalities are joel and the people of judah. The book of joel is the second work in the collection of the minor prophets known as trei asar, or the twelve, and is ascribed in the superscription to joel son of petuel. In other words, god says, nothing like this has ever happened in your lifetime, or in your fathers lifetime. After a superscription ascribing the prophecy to joel son of pethuel, the book may be broken down into the.

Joel 1 commentary james burton coffman commentaries on. Twelve other men in the old testament have this name, none of whom can be identified with the author of this book. Like all scripture, the book of joel is the word of god. Joel overview james burton coffman commentaries on the bible. The book of joel is in the old testament part of the bible. This makes joel a preexilic prophet, who served before the fall of the northern kingdom of israel 721 b. Its hard know his exact time, because joel doesnt mention any other kings or prophets. A day of darkness and of gloominess, a day of clouds and of thick darkness, as the morning spread upon the mountains. This is the warning and penalty for disobedience and evilness, for a nation has invaded my land, mighty and without number. Joel describes them destroying wheat and barley crops, stripping trees down to their bark, ruining grape vines so no wine offerings could be made to the lord. The book of joel is part of the hebrew bible, one of twelve prophetic books known as the twelve minor prophets. The text of this lesson except the questions is taken from the authors synthetic bible studies.

Joel esv the word of the lord that came to joel, bible. Commentary on the book of joel by matthew henry old. By the millions ravenous locusts will swoop over israel, gorging themselves on every plant in sight. The prophecy of joel may seem unimportant as it contains only three brief chapters. Top 5 commentaries on the book of joel ligonier ministries. Chapter 1 showed the devastation that was coming to israel through an unprecedented locust invasion.

This video is the final teaching in the series, the book of joel explained, which is a passagebypassage analysis of the book of the prophet. The prophet joel showed up in israel during a time of the most terrible plague of locusts in the nations history. The book of joel introduction to the book of joel in the bible. Joel 1 commentary matthew henry commentary on the whole.

The author of the prophecy is identified only as joel the son of pethuel. Hath this been in your days, or in the days of your fathers. Joel was just a messenger, a spiritual currier entrusted with a message from god. In this video i present a general summary of the book of joel. An easyenglish bible version and commentary 2800 word vocabulary on the book of joel. Bible scholars are divided over the meaning of the locusts in joel. These two events are to be communicated to the descendants of the people. Book of joel, second of 12 old testament books that bear the names of the minor. Joel 2 the day of the lord and the restoration of the lord a. His father, pethuel, is mentioned nowhere else in the bible. Unlike the other books, joel tells us a story about a terrible plague of locusts that seems to.

Joel 1 commentary, one of over 110 bible commentaries freely available, this commentary, by the leading authority in the church of christ, presents a verse level look at the bible. Understanding the book of joel creator is universal. Book of joel explained the book of joel is part of the hebrew bible, one of twelve prophetic books known as the twelve minor prophets. Some scientists say the book has been written around 400 bc or even later. Understanding the book of joel is more than a message or warning to world. The book of joel is often noted for its rich poetic5 imagery. Hear this, ye old men, and give ear, all ye inhabitants of the land. The genre of joel is narrative and prophetic oracle.

Extensive verse by verse explanation, illumination and clarification of this prophetic book seen though the lens of. The date of the book is uncertain because it names no kings. Forerunners proclaiming the coming of jesus in my opinion, we are in the early days of the generation in which jesus will return. The book of joel is apocalyptic in nature, referring to the day of the lord. Types and shadows in joel the day of jesus is at hand.

Study scripture verses with commentary, concordances, and use highlighting, underlining, take notes in the bible. Tell your children of it, and let your children tell their children, and their children to another generation. God compares the past to the future in the book of joel. From this book, we can see that he was acquainted with the land, the farming and the.

Joel commentary matthew henry commentary on the whole. In it two unique events, not to be forgotten, are compared. Book of joel overview insight for living ministries excerpt why is joel so important. Joel actually points out that these types of calamities are signs of gods displeasure that if goes ignored the future consequences would be much devastating. This passage is a future prophecy about the return of jesus christ, the battle of armageddon joel 3. Understanding the book of joel creator is universal kingdom. Book of joel bible study chapter 1 locusts, destruction, near and far book of joel bible study chapter 2 the day of the lord book of joel bible study chapter 3 the judgement of the nations related studies book of habakkuk bible study chapter 1 god is moving and judgment is coming.

Joel was the first to mention this and as we continue through this book well see this theme expanded and elaborated upon. The really important thing is that joel has a message from god. The postexilic composition of the book can least of all be proved from the mention of the elders see especially i. The prophecy of joel draws a wide circle from the calamity of his days up to time when the people of god will be oppressed and restored and blessed at the day of christ. Nevertheless, while the date of the book cannot be known with certainty, the impact on its interpretation is minimal. The prophet joel spoke to the southern kingdom of judah without making reference to the northern kingdom of israel. We know nothing else about him other than the name of his father. The message of joel is timeless, forming doctrine which could be repeated and applied in any age. Book of joel, second of 12 old testament books that bear the names of the minor prophets.

Joel was trying to call the people to repent of their sins, and be brought back into good standing with god. Compounded of jehovahel, the composite title of the god of revelation and of nature, which is the subject of psalms 19. Book of joel overview insight for living ministries. Jun 07, 2011 the apostle john alludes to the book of joel and language of the locust invasion in revelation chapter 9. Some consider them symbolic of an approaching army while others think they. The jewish canon lumps all together as the twelve and divides joel into four chapters. Misplaced prophet of the locust plague my jewish learning. Aug 19, 2017 understanding the book of joel is more than a message or warning to world.

Chapter 1, joel compares the destruction and judgment of god like a plague of locust. What the cutting locust left, the swarming locust has eaten. The book of joel is part of the jewish tanakh, and also the old testament of the christian bible. Although the book of joel contains only three chapters and is seldom read, it is one of the most stirring of all the prophetic writings. Joel came and prophesied to the land of judah before the plague came. The insights tom has gained from memorizing the entire book of joel and the great contributions they offer to bible students. Matthew henry 18 october 1662 22 june 1714 was an english commentator on the bible, who published his works in 1706, sixvolume exposition of the old and new testaments 17081710 or complete commentary, provides an exhaustive verse by verse study of the bible, covering the whole of the old testament, and the gospels and acts in the new testament. Joel free bible commentary in easy english easyenglish bible. He here speaks of a sad and sore judgment which was now brought. Has such a thing happened in your days, or in the days of your fathers. Some students think that he wrote his book about 850 years before the birth of jesus. Joel summary we have detailed a brief summary of the book of joel for bible study or sunday school lessons. The word of the lord that came to joel, the son of pethuel.

Other students think that he wrote it about 330 years later than that. The overall theme of the book is the day of the lord. However, many feel that joel must have prophesied during the reign of joash 2chronicles 2224. In the first chapter, the day of the lord is experienced historically by the plague of locusts upon the land. Joel has grown up to be a godly young man, a man of the book, holding fast to faithful word titus 1. Jan 02, 2020 the overriding theme of the book of joel is the day of the lord, a day of gods wrath and judgment.

The specific place from which joel wrote is not known. Joel commentary matthew henry commentary on the whole bible. The book of joel is part of the hebrew bible, one of twelve prophetic books known as the. Joel reflects on the day of the lord and how true repentance will bring about the great restoration hoped for in the other prophetic books. I apologize for all the personal background, but it helps you understand the context for why the book of joel holds such a special place in my heart. The book of joel describes the day of the lord through locust swarms, war scenes, and powerful imagery in order for readers to comprehend its magnitude. However, this little book is like an atom bombit is not very big, but it sure is potent and powerful.

The forerunner school of ministry mike bickle studies in the book of joel page 1 ihopkc missions base. There have been many guesses as to the time of when joel lived. The book of joels importance to the canon of scripture stems from its being the first to develop an oftmentioned biblical idea. Joel overview, one of over 110 bible commentaries freely available, this commentary, by the leading authority in the church of christ, presents a verse level look at the bible. Joel was probably the first of the so called writing prophets. So joel may be correctly called the prophet of the day of jehovah. It is a warning to rich, political and religious leaders of world. Joel is a highly emotional prophecy, rich in imagery and vivid descriptions. Joel tells us his fathers name, but he says nothing about himself. David guzik commentary on joel 1, where the prophet to ancient judah described how god would bring. A huge plague of locusts connected with a great drought gave the occasion for writing this book. So, the people must confess their evil deeds to god. Joel means jehovah is god, and it was a very common name.